Unified theory in two variables

[HydrogenBond]

What I would like to attempt is to develop a simple way to correlate the four forces of nature, charge and mass. The current system works well but limits deeper thought to a narrow range of experts. The MDT model is a very simple and portable tool that can be used to quickly assess complex situations and opens physics up to more people.

 

To begin, time is one of those variables that are not yet carved into stone. The many reasonable theories of time show the range of reasonable explanations that are possible and demonstrate how the nature of time is still open for debate. Depending on the arguments one uses to describe time, allows different people to create parallel thought universes that can reach the same results. The goal of the MDT model is simplicity. In the MDT model, time is not just a reference variable but it is modeled as a potential quanta.

 

If we look at quanta of EM energy, the value of the EM energy quanta is Planck’s constant, times frequency. Planck’s constant is necessary to get the energy units consistent with the way we standardized energy, which is water. For example, calories or BTU’s etc., are defined as the amount of heat needed to raise so much water one degree either Celsius or Fahrenheit. If we could find a more universal reference to standardize the measurement of heat or energy, Planck’s constant could become normalized to 1. Under these conditions, the energy value of the quanta would be directly related to the frequency. The frequency would need to be adjusted with the units in the Planck’s constant. This new version of frequency is what I call time potential and will exactly equal the value of the energy. Or the time potential within any quanta of energy is equal to its energy value.

 

Energy displays itself with more than just frequency. It also displays wavelength, where the product of wavelength and frequency will equal the speed of light. If we plug in the time potential variable in place of frequency (same magnitude but different units), the wavelength needs to be modified via its units so the product equals the speed of light. This different version of wavelength will be called distance potential.

 

If we input energy quanta into an atom the result will be a change of state in both distance and time. Or the additions of time potential and distance potential into the atom, combined into quanta of energy, will result in a change of state in distance and time.

 

In the MDT model, the variable called time potential is sort of misleading in the sense that time is not really a full potential, like energy, but is actually a fractional potential. In the case of energy, this fractional potential called time potential combines with another fractional potential called distance potential. When these two fractional potentials interact as one entity, we get what is known as EM energy.

 

EM energy has the product of the time and distance fractional potentials (the modified wavelength and frequency) always constant and equal to the speed of light. What would happen if the product of distance and time potential didn’t multiple to C but ended up less than C or greater than C? We could have one situation that has too little or too much distance potential to be called energy and another situation with too little or too much time potential to be called energy. These situations define charge and mass, respectively.

 

If we look at a positive and a negative charge separated in space, their attraction will lower the potential between them in space and time. The distance between will decrease or the distance potential of the combo will decrease. Also time will lapse, as the combo moves toward steady state, implying that time potential is also decreasing. Yet at the same time (figure of speech), charge is conserved. What this all suggests is that charge results when the product of distance and time potential exceed the speed of light. Just because the product is greater than C does not imply that charge is going faster than C. It is only the mathematical product of these two partial potentials, which is greater than C. The EM force reflects the lowering of the time/distance potential products, greater than C (charge), back to C.

 

By the natures of how positive and negative charges interact in the universe, the negative occupies more space, such as in atoms, and therefore has the excess of distance potential. The positive charge occupies lower distance and therefore has the excess time potential.

 

There is also the situation where the product of distance and time potential is less than C. Two combinations are one with the distance potential in deficit and the other with the time potential in deficit. In these two cases, we don’t have charge or energy but something with a lower distance and time potential product than the speed of light. If we think of mass in terms of General Relativity and space-time phenomena, the two deficit situations represent mass. I call these two deficit combinations in distance or time potential, mass potential.

 

For example, if we look at a black hole, the extreme gravity due to the local mass potential is causing compression in space-time, where time and distance potential are increasing. Or more distance and time potential is being compressed into less measured distance and time. Gravity increases the product of the less than C product entities, so their product returns to C. The two most stable combinations of these deficit time-distance potential products, or mass potential, are the mass of the proton and the mass of the electron.

 

The electron is an elementary particle, while the proton is composed of smaller subunits. This basic observation tells us which mass potential state belongs to which. The electron, being its own unique entity doesn’t really have any room to accommodate other particles in its tiny space, beyond its mass and negative charge. It cannot become a composite beyond itself. This suggest that the electron mass is the one deficit in distance potential since it cannot accommodate other particles in distance. The proton mass, on the other hand, stays in a state of internal flux, where sub particles interact. The mass of the proton has enough distance potential to contain its internal particles in space, but has a deficit in time potential, thereby keeping its internal state in a flux of short-lived internal states.

 

The strong and weak nuclear forces occur because of an expansion of nuclear distance potential beyond what is defined by the proton’s mass potential. This is caused by the neutron mass, which defines a higher distance potential than the proton mass. The extra time potential in the proton’s positive charge affects the nuclear space in conjunction with the higher distance potential of the neutron mass to produce time and distant potential perturbations between the protons and neutrons that are reflected by the strong and weak nuclear forces.

 

In summary, using only distance and time potential one connect energy, charge, EM force, mass, gravity, general relativity, the natures of electrons and protons and the weak and strong nuclear forces. If we look at special relativity, we add velocity/kinetic energy. This is distance and time potential being added. It distributes itself into the distance and time potential base of matter, making the laws of physics the same in all references.